Satellite Data Assimilation in an operative wave model of the Caribbean
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26640/22159045.202Keywords:
Wave spectra, significant wave height, data assimilation, JASON-1, spectral wave modelAbstract
Two techniques for satellite data assimilation in a spectral wave model are developed, implemented and evaluated in the Caribbean Sea. One of them is a sequential method that created an analyzed wave height field by optimal interpolation, also correcting the frequency spectra of the model within a correlation distance, using the JONSWAP spectra with parameters proposed for the Caribbean. A quantitative improvement was not found when comparing the analyzed to the fist-guess fields; however an improvement of the wave height field was evident as result of other tests, which remained about 24 hours. The other technique is a variational assimilation method, based on the small disturbances theory to create a functional that minimizes the error, used to modify some correction constants introduced on the model equations. The results did not consider of the heterogeneity of he wave fields in the Caribbean, as a correlation distance was not used. Carrying out these experiments allowed the calibration of the CarbWAM-III model to achieve adequate levels for operational forecasts.Downloads
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